Elizabeth Taylor Gets to Keep Her Vincent van Gogh
2007-10-31 09:45:53 未知
Actress Elizabeth Taylor gets to keep her Vincent van Gogh painting after the U.S. Supreme Court on Monday rejected an appeal by descendants of a Jewish woman who claimed she was forced to sell it before fleeing Nazi Germany in 1939.The justices refused to review a U.S. appeals court ruling that dismissed the lawsuit because the descendants waited too long to bring their claims demanding that Taylor return van Gogh's "View of the Asylum and Chapel at Saint-Remy."Van Gogh painted the work in 1889, then killed himself less than a year later. Taylor's father purchased the painting for her at a Sotheby's auction in 1963 in London for 92,000 British pounds -- about 257,000 U.S. dollars at the time. The painting now is estimated to be worth tens of millions of dollars. Four South African and Canadian descendants of Margarete Mauthner, a Jewish woman who fled Germany in 1939 for South Africa, sued Taylor in 2004 in federal court in California. The lawsuit claimed the Nazis forced Mauthner to sell the painting under duress before fleeing Germany and that it should be returned to her descendants under the 1998 U.S. Holocaust Victims Redress Act. Taylor said the record showed the painting was sold through two Jewish art dealers to a Jewish art collector, and that there was no evidence of any Nazi coercion or participation in the transactions. A U.S. appeals court upheld the dismissal of the lawsuit. It ruled the descendants had waited to long to bring the lawsuit and the claims under state law were barred by the statute of limitations. It also ruled that the 1998 federal law refers to the United States and other governments working to return artworks confiscated during the Nazi rule to their rightful owners, but does not give individuals the right to sue private art owners.
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