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寻“道”者——读黄越作品集有感

2013-05-16 15:14:25 付仲超

Admiration of Taoism---Huang Yue’s Latest Works

  淡远、冲和、悠远多见于中国画的品评中,是因为道家思想使然。虚静无为是道家对事物的根本态度,充满了智慧的光芒,而中国山水画的价值取向乃是“澄怀悟道”,千百年来未曾有易移,可见道家思想对中国山水画的影响至深至远。黄越是这一理论的践行者。

  黄越出生于山水画世家,先父做人习艺的教诲令他耳闻目染,深悟真谛。受传统文化浸润使他养成为人谦逊有节,处事和平,敏而好思的儒雅品性,良好的家风。学风和做人的修炼再加之严格的学院教育,为他日后的艺术发展之路奠定了厚积薄发的坚实根基。在山水画道中,他孜孜矻矻,笔耕不辍凡二十余年,途中无论所遇太多有关中国画面对的现实困饶与挤压,他始终对自己要走的路向保有清醒认识,决不为时风所动去随世弄潮,求得一时之功利,而是脚踏实10地执着地追求超脱的审美境界。在不断求取新知中,丰富和完善山水画艺术的表现力。就着国学的滋养以及聪慧的灵性,特别是经年恒久的渐修,黄越在践行传统笔墨融入现代气息之路中硕果累累,在山水画领域里构筑出一幅幅气格高逸的灵境。如若面对其画,总会觉得有一缕清风迎面袭来。他的作品有两种基本的样式:一路彩墨,一路水墨。九十年代初,年青的他风华正茂,敏锐地察觉到中国山水画的在色彩还有相当的表现空间,特别是写意山水画的色彩更是有待突破,于是创作了包括《蓝色的空气》在内的一批引人注目的彩墨作品,其复杂的色墨关系一改许多人关于色彩在山水画中的视觉经验,不再是淡淡的青绿,轻盈的浅绛,而是浓重的错彩缕金。丰富的绘制手段使色彩既深厚又明丽,这既需要胆识还需要能力,使他在创新的路上初露锋芒。两千年开始,黄越忽然又回归最为传统的水墨,泼洒出一派淋漓酣畅的灵性空间,使人眼前一亮!这番转变来得突然。因为一个画家要将一个即待突破的表现语言放弃不用,转而顾及其它,要冒功亏一篑的风险。旁人可能不明白个中缘由,在我看来一点不奇怪。虽然当下水墨颇为流行,且被那些沽名钓誉者贴上种种时髦标签,但黄越并不是因为这些外来的影响而转舵,而是因了对水墨有新的感悟;是因了内心潜藏的中国文化基因;是因了传统文化的深层感召。水墨这一路以《云起幽壑》为代表,潇洒淋漓,亦虚亦实,黑白相间,幻化流转出浓浓的中国哲学色彩,传统的笔墨程式有之,现代绘画符号也运用得当。记得他著有《图形想象新思路》一书,对点、线、面诸多形式语言有过一番认真的研究,对技法的黑白之道颇有心得,自然在驾驭这些表现语言时就显得轻车熟路,游刃有余。

  画如其人,中国人将人格和画的品格拿在一块儿说事确有道理,因为中国人喜欢整体地认识世界,人和作品就是一个整体,不可分。画是内心世界的反映,是复杂情感的图解和载体。深明此理的黄越并不一味在技法上蒙求提高,还着力自身人格的历炼。从艺以来他在祖国的高山大川中穿行不停,钟造化之灵奇,于高山之巅纵目、于深谷之中吐纳,更深入尘世间体悟生活的道理,从纷乱复杂的社会生活事件中去感悟“道”的所在,借以增强自己的感悟能力、修为和提高画的品位,这样的蒙养之功成了他作品强大的助推剂,难怪他作品中总有种超迈的情调和深厚的文化底蕴。

  综览黄越先生的作品无论从彩墨一路对色彩的极度张扬,还是水墨一路对墨象的万千氤氲变约的掌控,在探索自己的笔墨语言与图式形态呈现方式上,不激不历地探索前行,均体现出画家将自然山水之景之美经由意象审美的匠心再造,向世人呈现一幅幅既合民族画学之文脉,又合于现代审美心理诉求和视觉感召力的现代山水画,这是他在画道之中一以贯之的追求,亦是他的作品广受好评的因原之所在。

  “道”在山水间,亦在人世间,黄越是乎已经略有所悟。

  四川美术学院中国画系主任 付仲超

  Lightness and Leisureliness, the common comments of Chinese paintings, was originated from the Taoism in the ancient Chinese culture. It has never been moved for thousands of years that a state of quietness and emptiness is the root attitude of the Taoism while a sense of purgation and realization is the great value of the Chinese painting. In this way, Huang Yue is a sincere pursuer. 
  Huang Yue was born in an old and well-known family in landscape painting, who has been unconsciously influenced by what he constantly hears or sees from his father. Gradually, Huang Yue has become a kind man with an active nature and liking learning, modesty and respect, under the strict education of both family and school. It was a hard experience that the Chinese painting was in a dilemma over the past 12 years. Somehow on the way of seeking the truth of landscape paintings, Huang Yue always kept clear-headed realization, abandoning of temporary material gain, painting diligently and honestly. Huang Yue speared all his efforts to enrich the expression of landscape, so that he is good at infusing modern elements into traditional ink painting, building up an inherent quality and elegant atmosphere in every works. You may feel fresh breeze when you face to his paintings. 
  There are two basic methods of his works: One is color ink, another water ink. In the early 1990’s, Huang Yue, in the prime of life, was conscious of the expression of landscape Chinese painting in color need to be improved, especially in the abstract style. And then he created a series of conspicuous color paintings including Blue Air. Those works was no longer composed by the established light green, deep red but dense color. It was obviously that Huang Yue displayed his talent for the first time since all the expressions were full of energy and life, courage and insight. 
  Huang Yue suddenly turned to the creation of the most traditional ink painting in 2000. It was beyond the understanding of the mass, because the artist may fall short of success for want of a final effort by giving up the established expressive language but to the other. However, it is quite normal in my eyes. The ink water became more and more popular, which has been regarded as the fish for fame and compliment; nevertheless the style change of Huang Yue was no business of the above-mentioned situation but his new realization of water and ink, the answer to the latent Chinese cultural, the deep influence of the traditional culture. I would like to talk about Clouds Arise the Quiet Gully among all his water ink paintings. It was between the emptiness and reality, in black and write, of tradition and modern, filled with strong sense of Chinese philosophy. I still remember his book the New Thinking Style of Image Imagination that explored many expressive languages as well as color uses. Therefore, it was no wonder Huang Yue did a job with skill and ease.
  It was an old saying that the style is the man in respect that the Chinese are used to get an understanding as a whole. It means the man and his works is a whole since the works is a reflection of his mental world, a load of his emotion. For this reason, Huang Yue did not care the skill level blindly, but trying to establish his personality. Since he was engaging in art, he keeps all the ways to get closer to the nature trying to realize the meaning of life in such a complicated real society. All of these experiences were the accelerators which push him moving on and on. That’s why we always see the outstanding style and rich cultural deposits in his works.  
  Looking at the works of Huang Yue, no matter of the rich color ink or the pure water ink, you may find his marching on the expressive language exploring, his ingenuous creation of natural landscape, his pursue of coincidence of traditional Chinese painting as well as modern aesthetics and visual appeals. It is the aim that he is seeking consistently, and also the reason why his works has been widely recognized. 
  It seems Huang Yue realized that Taoism is alive in the landscape, meanwhile in the human being.
Professor and Director of Chinese Painting Department, Sichuan Fine Arts Institute
Fu Zhongchao

(责任编辑:郭艳华)

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