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邵友兰紫砂壶

紫砂壶,中国汉族特有的手工制造陶土工艺品,现也有机器大批量制造的。制作原料为紫砂泥,原产地在江苏宜兴,又名宜兴紫砂壶。紫砂壶在拍卖市场行情看涨,是具有收藏价值的"古董",名家大师的作品往往一壶难求,正所谓"人间珠宝何足取,紫砂最要得"。

紫砂壶泡茶既不夺茶真香,又无熟汤气,能较长时间保持茶叶的色、香、味。紫砂茶具还因其造型古朴别致、气质特佳,经茶水泡、手摩挲,会变为古玉色而倍受人们青睐。紫泥是制作紫砂壶的原料,它在成份上俱备了制陶所必须的化学组成及矿物组成。从显微观察发现,紫泥主要矿物为石英、粘土、云母和赤铁矿。合理的化学、矿物、颗粒组成,使紫泥俱备了可塑性好、生坯强度高、干燥收缩小等良好的工艺性能。紫泥粉碎的细度,以过60目筛为宜。

泥料过粗制作时费功;泥料过细制作时粘手,坯体表面会引起皱纹,同时还会引起干燥,烧成收缩增大,在成型过程中系用精加工这道关键工,把器形周身理光,形成一层致密的表皮层。由于表皮层的存在,产品烧成的温度范围扩大了,不论在正常烧成温度的上限或下限,表皮层容易烧结,而壶身内壁仍能形成气孔。因此,成形时的精加工工艺,俱有把泥料、成型、烧成三者有机地联系在一起的作用,赋予紫砂表面光洁,虽不挂釉而富有光泽,虽有一定的气孔率而不渗漏等特点。

 

此藏品是“友兰秘制”“友兰”款,盖扭为小狮子。壶身雕刻雌雄双雉栩栩如生,并题有金色诗,壶体均匀厚实,通体协调。壶形似高耸的古钟,化为清秀不俗的紫砂茗壶。整壶稳定感强,气势不凡。盖内钤友兰”小印,壶底钤“友兰秘制”四字篆书方印。此壶泥胎细密坚致,窑温足而发色纯紫温润。全器圆融规整,气韵秀逸。壶身刻金石铭文,辞句隽永,书法秀丽,欣赏极佳!

邵友兰生于清乾隆末年,殁于同治初年(1795),为清中期紫砂名家。世称"一代宗师"、"壶艺泰斗的紫砂壶名家顾景舟的奶奶和邵友兰是同族。邵友兰是顾景舟的前辈。道光年间曾为清宫制作过贡品,北京故宫博物院现收藏他的传器。邵氏与“符生邓奎”“邵二泉”等名家同时,常有印记留在制器上。所用印章有:椭圆式带边纹的“阳羡邵友兰制”、带边框的,“友兰秘制”盖内钤“友兰”、“真记”楷书小章。铭刻一般署“二泉”。邵友兰善做仿古器型,尤以“配泥精致,质坚如玉”为一绝。艺术风格俊雅精美,式度严谨。传器以光素器为主因为有了艺术性和实用性的完美结合,紫砂壶才这样珍贵,令人回味无穷。更加上紫砂壶泡茶的好处、和茶禅一味的文化,这就又增加了紫砂高贵不俗的雅韵。此紫砂壶是目前市面极其少见的,并且此藏品具有国家级老师开具证书,实属难得,近些年来紫砂成为拍卖场上的一匹黑马,价格更是不断的走高,那一连串的数字足以说明这些年来紫砂在拍卖场上的地位,所以此藏品存世量极少,具有较高的收藏意义及交易价值。

Zisha pot, Chinese Han unique handmade clay crafts, now also have large quantities of machine manufacturing. Production of raw materials for purple sand mud, origin in Jiangsu Yixing, also known as Yixing purple sand pot. Purple sand pot in the auction market is bullish, is a collection of value of the "antique", the master's work is often hard to find, is the so-called "world jewelry, purple sand is the most important".

 

Zisha teapot tea does not steal the tea flavor, nor cooked soup, can keep the color, aroma, taste of tea for a long time. Purple sand tea set is also favored by people because of its simple and unique shape and excellent temperament. After tea soaking and hand rubbing, it will turn into ancient jade color. Purple clay is the raw material of the production of purple sand pot, it has the necessary chemical composition and mineral composition in the composition of pottery. From microscopic observation, the main minerals of purple mud are quartz, clay, mica and hematite. Reasonable chemical, mineral, particle composition, so that purple mud has good plasticity, high green strength, drying shrinkage and other good technological properties. The fineness of crushing purple mud should be 60 mesh sieve.

 

Mud too coarse production cost work; When the mud is too fine, it sticks to the hand, and the surface of the body will cause wrinkles, but also cause drying, and the shrinkage of the burning will increase. In the process of forming, it is the key to use the finishing process to ricoh the body and form a layer of dense epidermis. Because of the existence of the skin layer, the product firing temperature range is extended, no matter at the upper or lower limit of the normal firing temperature, the skin layer is easy to sintering, but the inner wall of the pot body can still form pores. Therefore, the finishing process of forming has the function of organically connecting the mud, forming and firing, giving purple sand a smooth surface, which is rich in luster without glaze, and has certain porosity without leakage.

 

This collection is "Youlan secret system" "Youlan" style, wide handle, round knob, dc, uniform thick pot body, the whole body coordination. The teapot is shaped like a towering ancient bell and turned into a purple clay teapot of fine beauty and elegance. The whole pot has a strong sense of stability and extraordinary momentum. Overlay overlay Woolan "small seal, and overlay overlay" Woolan Secret System "four-character seal script square seal on the bottom of the pot. The clay clay is fine and firm, the kiln is warm and the hair is pure purple and warm. The whole round and orderly, elegant. The body of the pot engraved inscriptions, meaningful words, beautiful calligraphy, excellent appreciation!

 

Shao Youlan was born in the late Qianlong period of qing Dynasty and died in the early Tongzhi Period (1795). Known as the "grandmaster", "pot art master gu Jingzhou's grandmother and Shao Youlan is the same clan. Shao Is Gu's predecessor. During the Reign of Daoguang, he made tributes for the Qing Dynasty. The Palace Museum in Beijing now has his artifacts. Shao shi and "Fu Sheng deng Kui", "Shao Erquan" and other famous artists at the same time, often leave their marks on the ware. The seals used are: oval with border pattern "Yang Xian Shao You LAN system", with border, "You LAN secret system" cover inner seal "You LAN", "zhen Ji" regular script small chapter. Engraved with the general department "two springs". Shao Youlan is good at archaize, especially "with delicate mud, quality strong as jade" for a must. The artistic style is elegant and elegant, and the type degree is rigorous. The transmitter is mainly light element. Because of the perfect combination of artistry and practicality, the teapot is so precious and memorable. More on the benefits of the teapot tea, and tea zen blindly culture, which increases the elegant charm of purple sand noble not vulgar. The recommended is extremely rare in the market, and this collection is a national certificate issued by the teacher, is a rare, purple sand in recent years become a dark horse, auction price is constant, the series of Numbers enough to tell purple sand in the salesroom status over the years, so the collection of only a few, have high sense of collection and exchange value.


特别声明:本文为艺术头条自媒体平台“艺术号”作者上传并发布,仅代表该作者观点。艺术头条仅提供信息发布平台。

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