钧窑，与汝窑 、官窑、 定窑、 哥窑构成了我国古代著名的五大名窑。五大名窑出土的作品各具特色，令人痴迷心醉。钧窑凭借着朴素古典、色彩艳丽、花纹变化多样的特点在五大名窑中脱颖而出，在宋徽宗时期达到了创造的高峰。不仅如此，钧窑出土的许多作品都融入了当时人文所创作的诗词和意境，使钧窑赋予了独特的浪漫气息。钧窑作为宫廷用品，创作整体严谨有序，高雅大气，尽显皇家风范。钧窑的技术至今仍无人能仿，在北宋之后，这令人叹为观止的创作，戛然而止。所以珍贵至极，才有户户相传的“纵有家财万贯，不如钧瓷一片”的佳句。

Jun kiln, together with Ru kiln, Guan kiln, Ding kiln and Ge kiln, constituted five famous kilns in ancient China. The works unearthed from the five famous kilns have their own characteristics and are fascinating. Jun kiln stands out among the five famous kilns by virtue of its simplicity and classicality, brilliant colors and varied patterns. It reached the peak of creation in the period of Huizong in the Song Dynasty. Not only that, many works unearthed by Jun Kiln were integrated into the poems and artistic conception created by the humanities at that time, which endowed Jun Kiln with a unique romantic atmosphere. Jun kiln as a court supplies, the creation of the overall rigorous and orderly, elegant atmosphere, to show the Royal style. Nobody can imitate the technology of Jun kiln until now. After the Northern Song Dynasty, this amazing creation came to an abrupt end. So precious to the extreme, there is a household tradition of "even if the wealth is consistent, not as good as a piece of Jun Porcelain".

钧窑作为官窑，供宫廷御用，因此出产的瓷器多种多样。有贵为赏玩的花瓶、亦有送上餐桌的瓷碗、也有供皇室存纳微小废弃之物的渣斗等等。无论用途如何，工艺师创作的每一个作品都沥尽心血要求达到完美，方可成为皇家御用的瓷器。宋代铸造的渣斗和花盆，驰名远外，但由于技术的失传，让钧窑渣斗成为千金难求的宝物。

As an official kiln, Jun kiln is used by the Royal court, so there are many kinds of porcelain produced. There are vases for enjoyment, ceramic bowls for dinner tables, and scum buckets for the royal family to store small waste, etc. Regardless of its use, every work created by craftsmen is required to be perfect in order to become imperial porcelain. The slag hoppers and flowerpots cast in Song Dynasty are well-known abroad, but due to the loss of technology, the slag hoppers of Jun Kiln became a treasure that is hard to find.

此钧窑渣斗，高：14.5cm；口径：18.5cm；底径：9.5cm。渣斗瓶口仰天外撇，颈长，瓶腹圆鼓，圈足。底部施有酱色釉，无孔，可见此渣斗用于餐桌上陈设。瓶身内外施月白釉，瓶身透蓝光。瓶身的蓝光来源于钧窑的基本釉色，釉色为蓝色由于颜色深浅不一，烧出来的瓷器所泛的蓝光也有所不同。从图片上我们可以感受到，泛出莹光般优雅的蓝色光泽，白色与蓝色的交融，正如君子之交淡如水的水光照射，完美融入了时代、文人的特色。

The slag hopper of Jun kiln is 14.5 cm in height, 18.5 cm in diameter and 9.5 cm in bottom diameter. Slag bucket bottle mouth up to heaven, neck length, bottle belly drum, ring foot. The bottom is covered with sauce glaze and no holes. It can be seen that this dreg hopper is used for dining table display. The inside and outside of the bottle are glazed with moonlight, and the bottle body is blue. The blue light of the bottle body comes from the basic glaze color of Jun kiln. The glaze color is blue. Because of the different shades of color, the blue light of fired pottery is also different. From the pictures, we can feel that the brilliant and elegant blue luster, the blending of white and blue, just like the light water illumination at the junction of gentlemen, perfectly blends into the characteristics of the times and literati.

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