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中国最早的机制洋式银元为光绪年间的“光绪元宝”,俗称“龙洋”,因银元背面一般铸有龙纹而得名。因清代以来经历了多场战争,龙纹光绪元宝损失严重,至今,数量已经极其有限。龙纹光绪元宝,这种元宝非常独特,它所代表的不仅仅是金钱,还有光绪年间的经济情况。为此,众多收藏家都纷涌而至,以期能够找出这时期的龙纹光绪元宝,以满足对清代经济研究所需。
The earliest mechanism foreign silver yuan in China was the "guangxu ingot" during the reign of emperor guangxu, commonly known as "longyang". Since the qing dynasty, there have been many wars. Longwen guangxu ingot lost badly. Up to now, the number is extremely limited. Dragon pattern guangxu ingots, this kind of ingots is very unique, it represents not only the money, but also the economic situation of guangxu years. Therefore, many collectors came to find out the ingot of guangxu emperor with dragon pattern in order to meet the needs of economic research in qing dynasty.
NO1:
光绪三十一年,云南获得批准设立分厂,厂址于旧宝云局地址上,现今昆明市钱局街,机器设备由德国进口,技术工人从四川调入,祖模系向天津厂请领,于光绪三十三年八月铸币完工,开始铸造银币。初铸银币现俗称“老云南”,面值有七钱二分、三钱六分、一钱四分四厘。三个品种后铸背龙图无英文俗称“新云南”,面值有七钱二分、三钱六分、一钱四分四厘、七分二厘四个品种。
NO1:
In the 31st year of Guangxu, Yunnan was approved to set up a branch factory. The factory is located in the old Baoyun Bureau address. Today, the Qianju Street of Kunming City is imported from Germany, and the skilled workers are transferred from Sichuan. The ancestor mould department requests Tianjin Factory to collect it. In August of Guangxu 33, the coinage was completed and silver coinage began to be minted. First-minted silver coins are now commonly known as "Old Yunnan". They are worth seven cents, three cents and six cents, and four cents and four cents. There are four varieties with face value of seven cents and two cents, three cents and six cents, four cents and four cents and seven cents and two cents.
云南省造光绪元宝距今已有一百多年的历史,光绪末年,云南省获准在昆明宝云局旧址设厂,招用四川技工并以德国进口机器按当时天津户部铸模造币。于光绪三十二年(1907年)建成云南银元局后又更名云南造币厂,生产“光绪元宝”钱币,有新旧两类版别,在当时市场流通信用非常好,民间使用认可度相当高。
Yuanbao has a history of more than one hundred years. At the end of Guangxu, Yunnan Province was allowed to set up factories at the old site of Baoyun Bureau in Kunming, recruit Sichuan technicians and mint coins according to Tianjin Hubu with German imported machines. After the establishment of Yunnan Yinyuan Bureau in 1907, Yuanxu changed its name to Yunnan Mint to produce "Guangxu Yuanbao" coins. There were two types of coins, new and old. At that time, the market circulation credit was very good, and the recognition of folk use was quite high.
此枚云南省造光绪元宝,正面珠圈内满汉文“光绪元宝”,圈外上环铸“云南省造”四字,下环铸币值“库平三钱六分”,左右各一园星。背面中心为蟠龙图,外环无其他纹饰。此枚云南省造光绪元宝,品相上乘,背面的神龙是全鳞图,其包浆入骨,熟旧自然,流通痕迹明显,具有相当高的收藏价值。银币经由时间的洗练,品相完好,实属不易。
This Yunnan Guangxu Yuan Bao is a Manchu-Chinese "Guangxu Yuan Bao" in the front bead circle, and four characters "made in Yunnan Province" in the outer ring. The coinage value of the lower ring is "three cents and six cents in Kuping". Each garden star is left and right. The center of the back is a picture of Panlong, and the outer ring has no other decorations. This Yunnan Guangxu Yuanbao is of excellent quality. The dragon on the back is a scale map. It is packed with pulp, old and natural, and has obvious circulation traces. It has a very high collection value. Silver coins are not easy to be washed and refined by time.
NO2:
东三省制造银元总局前身是始建于公元1896年(清光绪二十二年)的奉天机器局。公元1898年(光绪二十四年),奉天机器局开始正式制造一元、五角、二角、一角和半角银币,并在市面上流通。沙俄侵占奉天(沈阳)时,机器局被焚毁。公元1902年(光绪二十八年),经盛京将军增祺向俄方交涉,方将机器局交还奉天当局,后将机器局与造币厂分开,设立奉天制造银元总局,对残损机器重新修复,于1903年7月恢复生产,因当时局势动荡铸造量不大!现如今存世量极其稀少,犹如凤毛麟角!
NO2:
The predecessor of the General Administration of Manufacturing Silver in the Eastern Three Provinces was Fengtian Machinery Bureau, which was founded in 1896 (the 22nd year of Guangxu in Qing Dynasty). In 1898 (Guangxu 24), Fengtian Machinery Bureau began to manufacture and circulate one yuan, five cents, two cents, one cents and half cents of silver coins on the market. When Russia invaded Fengtian (Shenyang), the Machinery Bureau was burned down. In 1902 (Guangxu 28), after General Zengqi of Shengjing negotiated with the Russian side, Fang handed over the Machinery Bureau to Fengtian authorities. After that, he separated the Machinery Bureau from the Mint and set up Fengtian Silver Yuan General Bureau to restore the damaged machines. Production resumed in July 1903, because the situation was turbulent and the amount of casting was very small. Today, the stock is extremely rare, just like a rarity in the world!
当今世上最为稀少的莫过于是“东三省造光绪元宝”、“云南省造光绪元宝”、“大清光绪奉天省造长须龙钱币”、“民国二十一年金本位币”、“圣宋通宝當伍”、“中外通宝壹两钱币”。其中“东三省造光绪元宝”已经数年没有出世,如今“东三省造光绪元宝”举世难寻出几枚,价值难以言喻。钱币的收藏价值是存世量、文化价值、铸造工艺来决定的。早早被人搜刮而去,目前古钱币基本上都藏于博物馆和个别大藏家手中。
Nowadays, the rarest ones in the world are "Guangxu Yuanbao made in the Eastern Three Provinces", "Guangxu Yuanbao made in Yunnan Province", "Xulong coin made in Fengtian Province of Guangxu in the Qing Dynasty", "gold standard coin in the twenty-first year of the Republic of China", "Tongbao in the Saint Song Dynasty", "two coins made in Tongbao One at home and abroad". Among them, the "Three Eastern Provinces Making Guangxu Yuanbao" has not been born for several years. Nowadays, it is difficult to find several "Three Eastern Provinces Making Guangxu Yuanbao" in the world, and its value is indescribable. The collection value of coins is determined by the amount of money in stock, cultural value and casting technology. Early on, they were searched and left. At present, most of the ancient coins are in the hands of museums and individual large collectors.
此枚银币正面中央珠圈内镌满汉文“光绪元宝”,珠圈外上端镌汉字“东三省造”,下端镌汉字币重“库平三钱六分”,左右两端分别镌一个突出的圆点。银币背面中央镌蟠龙图,龙图上端环镌该银币的英文铸造年份“33RD YEAR OF KUANG HSU”,即“光绪三十三年”,下端镌东三省的英文旧称“MANCHURIAN PROVINCE”,左右两端分别镌一个突出的圆点。此银币相对存世不丰,其价值属于中等偏上珍贵。
The front of the silver coin is inscribed with the Chinese character "Guangxu Yuanbao" in the central bead circle, the top of the bead circle is inscribed with the Chinese character "Made in the Eastern Three Provinces", and the bottom is inscribed with the Chinese character coin weighing "Kuping 3.6 cents", with a prominent dot at the left and right ends. The central dragon picture on the back of the silver coin and the English casting year of the silver coin "33RD YEAR OF KUANG HSU" on the top ring of the dragon picture are called "Guangxu 33 years" and "MANCHURIAN PROVINCE" in the three eastern provinces at the lower end, respectively, with a prominent circle at the left and right ends. This silver coin is relatively inexhaustible, and its value is above the average.
东三省造光绪元宝,古钱币市场已经红火了十几年,未来总的趋势是不会发生转变的。特殊是在互联网商务生长之后,对古钱币珍藏、交易都有很大的推行动用。钱币珍藏现在成新的珍藏热门,不少古钱币体现超卓,极具珍藏价值。
The three eastern provinces have made Guangxu Yuanbao, and the ancient coin market has been booming for more than ten years. The general trend in the future will not change. Especially after the growth of Internet commerce, the collection and trading of ancient coins have been greatly promoted. Nowadays, coin collection has become a new hotspot. Many ancient coins are outstanding and valuable.
下图公司有幸征集到李先生祖传的云南省造光绪元宝库平三钱六分和东三省造光绪元宝一组
The following company has the honor to collect a group of Guangxu Yuanbao in Yunnan Province and Dongsan Province from Mr. Li's ancestral family
藏品名称: 光绪元宝一组
Collection Name: Guangxu Yuanbao Group
规格尺寸:约重26.3g:直径:3.3cm*2
Specifications: About 26.3g in weight: diameter: 3.3cm*2
类别:钱币
Category: Coins
数量:贰枚
Quantity: two piece
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